Thu 19 Apr 2007
I was reading an article in the December 11, 2006 issue of People magazine entitled “Anorexia, Again”, which chronicles the relapse of Jennifer Shortis into her eating disorder. When I first began reading it, I felt removed from the disease, like watching a science fiction or horror flick on TV. It didn’t occur to me to remember until after I’d finished the article that I’d once been anorexic for years. I saw my prior eating disorder as just a dumb decision made out of ignorance of the functions of the human body. It was a regret, and had I known then how much it’d affect my body’s weight regulation system and metabolism even decades after I’d stopped, I would never have done it. My body is quick to store fat and slow to burn it; skipping a couple of meals drops me into “starvation” mode and my blood withdraws, I’m suddenly freezing, and I know any food I take in at this time would go straight to fat as my body prepares for a perceived famine. It sucks. I do three times the energy output at the gym and lose less than one-third the weight (if any) of a normal person on a normal workout. So the fact that I feel distanced from anorexia now means that I’ve learned how to be healthier and that I’ve recovered, right?
That’s what I thought until I got to the end of the article — an insert giving anorexia nervosa facts:
According to a study published this year in the International Journal of Eating Disorders, one-third of anorexia patients will recover fully, one-third will have a functional recovery, and a third will battle the illness constantly. Experts offer opinions as to why.
One-third gets a full recovery? Only one-third? Was I just lucky? Was I never in as deeply as I thought? The insert goes on:
When is treatment seen as successful? “This tends to be a chronic illness,” says Dr. Esther Dechant, medical director of the Klarman Eating Disorders Center at Harvard. “Full recovery means you are fine with your body, have no [anorexic] behaviors and can eat normally and follow hunger cues.”
Uh-oh. If I’m not fine with my body (I don’t remember ever actually being “fine” with my body; even at my lowest weight point I always thought I could lose just a few more, like at least 5 lbs, despite coworkers saying I’m now “too” thin), am I being healthy and realistic, or is this a problem? And as far as anorexic behaviors, I still skip meals fairly often, but that’s cuz I feel like I’ve created a caloric surplus somewhere and need to “even things out”. I still feel massive amounts of guilt when I eat certain things and want to punish myself. Yesterday, I binged through half a bag of Trader Joe’s version of Cheetos, the reduced fat version, which gave me almost 500 calories, and then after the workout I ate more than several servings of raw nuts which I know have “healthy fats and proteins” good for me, but not in the quantity I consumed them, so I didn’t have lunch, and for dinner I had Kashi cereal because it’s the lightest thing I had at home. This morning I just had a cup of coffee. Is this a problem?
What keeps a recovery from lasting? “Relapse is based on a number of factors,” says Dr. Marcia Herrin, cofounder of Dartmouth’s eating disorders program. Among them, she says, is the weight at which patients can be released from inpatient care. “I think it is way too low. If the weight isn’t fixed, nothing else gets fixed.”
Well. No problem there. I can afford to lose about 25 lbs and still outweigh most Asian girls my height. Altho I did hear recently that Asia is just starting to have an obesity problem. Guess I’ll see when I go to China in a couple of weeks. I’d be delighted if I could be a normal sized or small girl in Asia. The last time I was in Asia, a friend of the family observed to my mother that she’s open-minded enough to see that my figure is “standard” or “correct” (biaow dzwen in Mandarin), but that to Asian standards, I’m still fat. Asians have a way of talking around their offspring as if the offspring are not there or don’t understand the language. Actually, I think she meant it as a compliment.
How long is enough time to reach a healthy weight? “Most programs recommend 90 days,” says Dr. James Greenblatt, medical director of Walden Behavioral Care. “It’s frustrating. If we had two patients at the same weight, one [insurance] company might provide two weeks of care, another a week. Once it stops being life-threatening, [insurers] feel it can be treated in an outpatient setting. We used to keep patients until they were at or about 100 percent of their ideal body weight. Now there are no set criteria. It is clear that readmission rates increased as length of stay has decreased.”
If body weight is the indicator of anorexia now, instead of the previous markers of psychological thought and habits like it used to be, then I have no problem. It used to be that someone was not clear of anorexia just because he/she is not emaciated, and the treaters of the disease used to emphasize that just cuz you’re not 70 lbs doesn’t mean you’re not anorexic or bulimic; if you constantly see yourself as fat, you overcontrol food intake or you binge-eat and then throw it up or take laxatives to eliminate, you are anorexic or bulimic.
Even in the age of HMOs, is there hope for recovery? “I see people recover,” says Herrin. “The part that ends up being key is when a client says, ‘I really want this.’ “
Since we’ve established that I’m not “anorexic” cuz I’m not starving to death, I don’t see anything about “wanting” or “not wanting” as an issue. Except that I really really want to be small(er).
I really really want to be smaller too. I don’t think I could consistantly stay at a weight I’d like to be. If I did I wouldn’t eat ANYTHING hardly. I could eat 1000 calories per day and still weigh 130! It’s just not fair…can I still blame it on my genes & heridity?
Cindy, can you tell me why EVERY TIME I COME TO YOUR WEBSITE THERE’S A FREAK COINCIDENCE?
…ahem. Sorry for the yelling. But yesterday I rifled through a half-bag of REDUCED FAT TRADER JOE’S CHEESE CRUNCHIES and started eating them again today right as I was opening up your page and I literally stopped with my mouth agape and I read the Trader Joe puffs sentence. Seriously. So weird.
Flat Coke – If your body responds normally to food and exercise and yet you can’t sustain the weight you want no matter how little you eat, maybe you already ARE at your ideal healthy weight. How tall are you now, and how much do you want to weigh?
PL – Hey, that’s a better coincidence than, “Wow, I think I may be relapsing into anorexia, too!”
I’m 5’6″ and weight 135. I would like to weigh 128 or so. Only been there twice in the last 10 years. Once when I was first married. 2nd when I was getting a divorce. lol
That’s only 7 lbs, but I wouldn’t worry about the numbers so much. Check your fat percentage. Cuz you can be as small as you were at 128 but with more tone, so you’d weigh a little more than 128.
How do I check my fat percentage?
Most gyms have personnel trained to take body fat percentage from a caliper test. If you want to do it on your own, Tanita body fat scales are inexpensive ($60 or less) these days. It’s a standard digital bathroom scale that will also send a harmless unnoticeable electric current up one leg and down the other to measure your body fat percentage, after you input data information like your gender, height, and if you’re a kid or an adult. My gym trainee has a body fat scale that also measures percentage of hydration. There are also other brands on the market that may cost more or less than Tanita.
The good thing is that you are conscious about your body and how it works/reacts. Wasn’t a coworker of yours going to see a physician dietitian who worked with patients that used to be bulimic or anorexic and help their metabolism get back on track? How did that go for her? Maybe that program will help your metabolism.
I haven’t heard from her in awhile. She’s not a coworker, she’s an attorney, so she’s not always in the building. I do still have that program in the back of my head, but haven’t done much about it cuz it’s a bit expensive and requires blood tests from your medical care provider to be mailed to that doctor. I have an HMO, so I’m not sure how that’d work.
Cindy,
Perhaps your HMO will cover a visit to a nutritionist (especially if you happen to have a diagnosis of an eating disorder.) My insurance (blissfully) covers my appointments with one. I’ve met with her twice – once was a free consultation. The other was yesterday when she tested my metabolism and body fat percentage. She devised a mealplan with a reasonable amount of exercise to help me even out my eating habits (I, too, cycle with restricting then overindulging) while maintaining my metabolism.
Just a thought.
Jeanne – Huh. It had never occurred to me that my HMO may have a nutritionist. If they have someone like yours who can personalize a meal and exercise plan to my unique (frustrating) metabolism, that’d be great. I’m gonna look into it. Thank you so much for the tip!
Glad I could help, cindy! 😉